We’re not so pleased with the news
generated by radiologist Dr. Martin
Libicher from the University of
Heidelberg, Germany. An avid
scuba diver, he was concerned
about bone necrosis, essentially dying bone that some
studies have attributed to long underwater exposure.
Comparing x-rays of the shoulders, hips, and knees of 18
amateur divers with those of 15 non-divers, he detected
bone lesions in three-fourths of the divers and none in
the control group. Average lesion size was 1.5 cm. in
diameter; two-thirds of the 28 lesions detected were in the
humeral head. While there might be other causes,
nitrogen under pressure is a significant cause of necrosis.
More research is called for, but if you’re a heavy-duty diver
and have restricted movement or strange pains, especially
in the joints, your dive profiles may tell you why. (Diagnostic
Imaging Magazine)