Digital photography has made underwater photography
available to everyone now, but it certainly
makes it harder for professionals to make a living at
it. Every day we see hundreds of marvellous underwater
pictures turn up on our Facebook news feeds.
The sheer volume of material makes it seem free,
too. But it isn't free. Not unless the author chooses
to make it so.
Tony Wu, an American self-styled photo-naturalist
and photographer based in Japan, has spent a lot
of time and effort (not to mention money) photographing
whales. He was rather dismayed to find
that an Austrian diving tour operator, Water World,
had used some of his sperm whale pictures on its
web site to advertise a forthcoming trip. Water
World had done this without his knowledge, prior
permission, or compensation.
Not only was this tantamount to theft, but it was
also misleading potential clients.
Water World in Austria is run by Werner Thiele,
an award-winning underwater photographer of
many years' standing. He should have known better.
The ad stated that the company's team of scouts had
just returned from Sri Lanka with these impressive
images.
Wu, rightly annoyed, posted a protest on
Facebook. This generated so much rage and consternation
that Thiele contacted Wu with an apology.
The two frequently corresponded over the
following weeks, with Thiele protesting that he, too,
was a victim of circumstances. He claimed he was supplied the pictures directly by Tom Gebhardt of
the Aggressor Fleet sales department, who at first
insisted the pictures had been sent to him by a
friend, later a friend of a friend, in Sri Lanka.
In a further message, Gebhardt told Wu that he
got the pictures from an un-named friend of Wu,
who communicated that Wu had taken them in Sri
Lanka in February of this year. However, Wu had
been in Mexico at that time, as any friend of his
might have known. Moreover, he had taken the photos
in 2014.
Eventually, the Aggressor's Gebhardt admitted
lifting them from a Facebook page -- Global Whales.
Anyone looking at this page will note that the name
of the author -- Tony Wu -- is clearly announced.
Meanwhile, Thiele was clearly distressed by
this subterfuge. Over the course of a few days,
Gebhardt's admitted source for the photographs
had changed from a friend in Sri Lanka to the
friend of a friend, to a friend of Wu. It appears that
after Gebhardt had downloaded the pictures from
the Global Whales Facebook page, he sent them to
Thiele without revealing the true source, implying
instead they were taken by 'a friend'.
Wu wrote, "One statement made to Thiele by
Gebhardt is instructive."
Gebhardt is alleged to have written, "Sounds
pretty bad, but as far as I know, images on the Web
(not HR originals and not copyrighted, published
on Facebook and other social media sites) are fair
game, no?"
Well, Mr. Gebhardt, they are not fair game any
more than your pocketbook is fair game.
Gebhardt also appears to be somewhat less than
contrite in a message sent to Thiele. "This crap
bugs me, and this is what I get when trying to be
nice and help people."
Tony Wu accepts that Werner Thiele made a
mistake. He should have known better than to use
unattributed pictures in his ad. He was supplied
them by the Aggressor Fleet sales department,
rather than a photographer, and he should have
checked their provenance. Thiele offered his apologies
and withdrew the ad at the first mention of a
copyright problem.
Some people who booked a trip with Thiele's
company canceled because of the poor publicity
on Facebook. Wu bears him no ill will and suggests
that potential clients should not either.
In collecting the sequence of events, Wu says
that in early March Gebhardt sent the initial email
to Thiele, which included the words, "PS, By the
way, a friend of mine was in Sri Lanka about a
month ago and he sent me these pics (attached).
Pretty impressive, don't you think. Sperm Whales."
Thiele says because of this, he was led to believe
the pictures sent to him by Gebhardt were available
for use.
In an apologetic email from Gebhardt to Wu,
Gebhardt attempts to put the blame firmly on Thiele. It reads: "What happened here is truly a
complete misunderstanding by Mr. Thiele. When
sending him the images I found on Facebook, he
truly and mistakenly thought it was images he could
use for promotional purposes..."
People in the industry ought to know that all
works of art are subject to copyright, and the onus
is upon those who wish to reproduce them to establish
permission of the owner to do so. Surely, the
Aggressor Fleet knows better?
(Source: www.tonywublog.com)