Shark Finning in the Caymans? Scientists conducting
the first ever "shark census" there warn that the
Caymans' shark populations could be at risk from overfishing,
including shark finning. There are far fewer
sharks there than expected, based on what is seen
elsewhere in the Caribbean and Central America. The
researchers, from Marine Conservation International,
expected to see at least 11 additional species, and higher
numbers of sharks, and also found evidence of shark
finning. They estimated that sharks are worth $1.6
million to the Caymans annually in terms of their consumptive
value as a "fishery," but their value to tourism
and diving was estimated at up to $60 million, so a
shark is worth 40 times as much to the Cayman economy
alive in the water as it is dead on a boat. There's
a draft national conservation bill, which includes protection
for sharks, but it has yet to be debated in the
Legislative Assembly, despite being on the books for
almost a decade. The only current relevant legislation is
a ban on feeding sharks.
Diving Up the Career Ladder. Nosipho Mnguni
and Nomcebo Ndlela are the first and only women
scuba divers in the Royal Swaziland Police Service's
nine-person dive unit. In an interview with the
Times of Swaziland, Mnguni says her job is "more
of a hobby," as she is a natural-born swimmer, while
Ndlela didn't know how to swim before learning
of the unit, "however, I had never in my life backed
down from any challenge." Being fearless enough to
dive into a crocodile-filled river when some men won't
means they've made their mark in a male-dominated
profession, and they've blended so well with their
male counterparts that the duo considers them family.
"When duty calls, none of the team considers the other
as male or female," says Mnguni. But they hope more
women will join them. Says Ndlela, "Being a female has nothing to do with keeping from doing what you desire
or chasing that dream."
One Reason for Fewer Divers: Wimpiness. The days of
the thrill-seeking action male are over, according to a study
from St. Andrews University in Scotland. Compared with
the action men of the 1970s, today's men are wimps, much
less interested in adrenaline-rush pastimes, including scuba
diving, and more averse to risk. Psychologists gave men a
sensation-seeking test and found their willingness to engage
in physically-challenging activities has tailed off dramatically
in the past 35 years, since the tests were first carried
out. In the late 70s, men were 48 percent more likely than
women to say they would seek out thrills. But now, men
were only 28 percent more likely, and that's not due to a
rise in risk-taking among women. Study researchers say the
diminishing interest could be due to lower levels of average
fitness today. But we wonder: How does this account for
today's surge in high-risk sports ranging from base jumping
and 60-foot wave surfing, and high participation in marathons,
mountain biking and the like?
You Never Know What You'll Find Underwater. Yachters near the Spanish town of Calpe got a shock in
July when they discovered a badly-decomposed skeleton
still wearing full scuba gear and a backpack with 500 euros
in cash, a cell phone and a passport for a Moroccan man
named Abdelaziz Elfayafi. Two months later, the police
confirmed that he was indeed the diver, and died of natural
causes. The 22-year-old college graduate had been doing
clerical work and was looking at starting a business with his
brother in Tangier months before he died, but that doesn't
explain why Elfayafi was found where he was. His sister,
Farah, told the press, "I think there is a secret behind my
brother's death." . . . Meanwhile, in Sweden, a diver finning
along at 46 feet near the west coast town of Salto found a
well-sealed package containing a dismembered body. Police
have not identified the body, but conceded the packaging
was "well-made." Bjor Blixter of the Gothenburg police
said, "It was done in a manner that shows the body was not
meant to be found."